Terrain modeling
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NY Signal drawn by 3rd PlanIt

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NY Signal drawn 
with
3rd PlanIt by Walter Griffin

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Click to view animation (309K)You can create any kind of terrain you can envision using 3rd PlanIt. The terrain building process centers around Contour Lines, which provide elevation details for the terrain (click for animation, 309K). Contour Lines are connected using the Connect Tool, creating Terrain Sheets made of small polygons.

Click to view animation (309K)When rendered in 3D, the Terrain Sheets take on a very realistic look that you can accentuate with creative light placement. Smooth Shading and Color Blending are used to refine the rendering and provide ground detail. You may position several lights in your drawing and adjust their color and brightness. You can even set up spotlights to highlight areas of interest. 

3rd PlanIt's terrain design system allows you to create simple or complex landscapes depending on the level of detail you'd like to represent. You can even enter contour lines from surveyed plans to provide the highest level of accuracy, such as when designing a Garden Railroad.

Click to view animation (2278K)The terrain design is easily modified. Some designers like to enter terrain first, then plan the railroad around it. Using the above hill as an example, we'll see how to do that with 3rd PlanIt. The track that cuts through the hill is designed and two sets of Ballast Contours are made. The narrow pair connects the terrain to the Auto-Ballast, while the outer pair is used to slice the contour lines that form the hill. Click to view animation of contour slicing (2278K)

Click to view animation (2278K)All Contour Lines are selected at the same time, and the Slice at Intersection tool is used to simultaneously slice them all with the leftmost Ballast Contour. The sliced lines to the right are then sliced again using the second Ballast Contour. New Edge Contour lines are automatically created whenever you slice more than one Contour Line with another. The Edge Contour can quickly be connected with the track's Ballast Contour, and lies exactly where the cut terrain ends.

Click to view animation (577K)The Connect Terrain tool is used once again to create the new terrain. After switching to 3D, you can see the cut through the hillside, and the terrain extending right to the edge of the Auto-Ballast.

Click to view animation (577K)

 

Hillside with Cut

Click for animation (577K)



Engineer's view animationEngineer's view animationThis flexible terrain modeling capability lets you create scenes of great complexity. You can create mountain ranges by combining individual hills one over another. When rendered in 3D, the hills intersect each other cleanly.

If you examine the 3D view in detail, you can see that each hill has different shading. The hill on the right was designed with level contour lines to cause a very regular change in color from top to bottom. The hill on the left had its contour lines randomized before creating its terrain. This results in a less regular change in coloration, as might result from uneven runoff.

Fractal Plants

Engineer's view animationEvery model railroad needs plants on it, and a track plan begs for them as well. 3rd PlanIt offers Fractal Plants to provide a wide assortment of plants, each with its own style. While some trees are clearly redwoods, others are oaks, some are weeds are bushes - no two plants look the same. You can even change the fractal parameters to make plants of your own design. Click to view animation of Engineer's View driving through cut in hill (351K)

 

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Last modified: October 05, 1999